Showing posts with label Delta. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Delta. Show all posts

Sunday, October 11, 2020

Oct. 10 20

 The sky looked to be clear, at my house in northwest Houston, TX, during the early and mid-morning. The sky looked to be clear in northwest and west Houston, TX, during the late morning. Small white and grey alto stratus clouds looked to be scattered across the sky, in northwest Houston, TX, during the afternoon. Small to medium alto stratus clouds looked to be widely scattered across the sky, in southwest Houston, TX, Missouri City, and Katy, TX, during the early evening. The sky looked to be becoming clear again in Katy, TX and northwest Houston, TX, during the late evening. I think the sky looked to be clear with maybe still some small alto stratus clouds, at my house, during the early night. I do not know what the sky looked like during the late night as I was inside playing Tokyo Xtreme Racer 2 for the Dreamcast. The wind speeds were light with moderate gusts. The morning, evening, and night were warm. The afternoon was very warm, almost hot. There was a 0 percent chance for rain for the Houston, TX area. I did not hear about or see any rain anywhere in, or near the Houston, TX area. I do not remember seeing or feeling any rain drops. Maybe a drop or two. It was a little foggy at my house in northwest Houston, TX, during the early morning. I think there were some dense fog advisories for some of the areas in Houston, TX, during the early and maybe mid-morning. 

Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

Home | Current Version | Previous Version | Text Only | Print | Product List | Glossary Off
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
678
FXUS64 KHGX 110243
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
Issued by National Weather Service Corpus Christi TX
943 PM CDT Sat Oct 10 2020

.DISCUSSION...

Updated for 03Z Aviation Update.

&&

.AVIATION...

The current TAF forecast still seems to be on track, with VFR
conditions continuing through most of the night. A transition to
MVFR/IFR ceilings and and visibilities is expected by early
morning (09Z-13Z) before returning again to VFR conditions.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED Issued by National Weather Service Corpus Christi TX/

DISCUSSION...

Updated for 00Z TAF Issuance.

AVIATION...

VFR conditions prevail, with some brief MVFR ceilings reported at
GLS. Winds will continue to weaken tonight, which could lead to
some IFR/brief LIFR VSBYs across the area for the early morning
hours (09Z-13Z). As the sun rises, any fog and MVFR/IFR CIGs
should lift, returning all sites to VFR for the rest of the TAF
period.

PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 355 PM CDT Sat Oct 10 2020/

SHORT TERM [Tonight Through Monday Night]...

In the wake of Delta`s departure, a period of calm and generally
benign weather has began across SE Texas. Very little in the way
of cloud cover has developed this afternoon, and a clear night
ahead looks to be in store with lows in the upper 60s to low 70s.
Conditions will be once again favorable for the development of
patchy fog this evening, particularly south of the I-10 corridor and
east of the I-45 corridor. With expected dewpoint differentials in
the range of 1-3 degF and forecast soundings indicating near-surface
saturation, reduced visibilities could potentially make overnight
travel hazardous. Be sure to exercise caution if you plan to be out
on the roads late this evening.

With surface high pressure remaining in place across SE Texas and
clear skies generally expected to persist, record daily high
temperatures will be within reach for the next few days. Most
inland locations will see the low to mid 90s tomorrow afternoon
and on Monday, though heat indicies will likely remain below the
100 degree mark as afternoon dew points should mix out into the
upper 60s to low 70s. Nonetheless, it will feel summer-like out
there and general heat precautions should still be taken if you
plan to head outdoors.

Cady

LONG TERM [Tuesday Through Saturday]...

Our focus turns to the approach of two cold fronts next week- an
initial weaker boundary on late Monday/early Tuesday and a second
stronger boundary at the end of the week. Model depictions of the
initial front have sped up a bit in recent cycles, placing the
feature near Madison/Houston counties after sunset on Monday and
slowly bringing it southward by Tuesday afternoon. Questions still
remain as to whether it will reach the coast, with the latest
model solutions stalling it out just south of I-10. Nonetheless,
the passage of this weak front is likely to be a dry one, with
northerly winds in its wake allowing for some drier air to filter
into the northern half of the forecast area. High temperatures are
likely to remain above normal through mid-week, with most
locations continuing to reach the upper 80s to low 90s through
Thursday.

By late Thursday, a stronger cold front extending from a surface low
over southern Canada will be draped across the south-Central CONUS.
Latest GFS & ECMWF runs are in general agreement that the
approaching boundary should reach the Brazos Valley/northern
counties overnight on Thursday, pushing into the Houston metro by
the morning and clearing the coast by the early afternoon. Have
continued to maintain chance PoPs with the frontal passage, though
ECMWF remains the far wetter of the two solutions. Will likely have
to wait to see if GFS comes into better agreement in subsequent
before raising PoPs anywhere above the 20s for now. Regardless, a
surge of cool and dry air will take hold across SE TX as northeast
winds develop in the wake of the departing boundary. The upcoming
weekend looks to be much more autumn-like compared to this one, with
dew points likely to fall into the 40s in most locations by Saturday
and overnight lows returning to the 50s.

Cady

AVIATION [18Z TAF Issuance]...

VFR conditions are expected through much of the TAF period.
MVFR/IFR ceilings and visibilities continue to be expected from 09Z
to 13Z Sunday, then return to VFR.

99

MARINE...

With the departure of Delta, lower seas and lighter winds have
prompted the cancellation of all warnings and advisories across the
bays and coastal waters. These light winds and 1-3ft seas are
likely to persist through mid-week. A weak cold front will
approach the area on Tuesday, but will likely stall before
reaching the coast. A second, stronger cold front will approach
the area on Friday, with moderate to strong northeast winds
expected to develop in its wake. This may require caution flags
and/or advisories.

Cady

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)      90  67  94  69  91 /   0   0   0   0   0
Houston (IAH)              89  70  93  72  93 /   0   0   0   0   0
Galveston (GLS)            85  76  85  77  86 /   0   0   0   0   0

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...High Rip Current Risk until 10 PM CDT this evening for the
     following zones: Brazoria Islands...Galveston Island and
     Bolivar Peninsula...Matagorda Islands.

GM...NONE.
&&

$$

Discussion...99
Aviation/Marine...99

Saturday, October 10, 2020

Oct. 9 20

 Low, white, grey, and blue stratus clouds looked to cover the whole sky, at my house and neighborhood in northwest Houston, TX, during the morning and afternoon. Low, white, grey, and blue stratus clouds started to cover only most of the sky, at my house in northwest Houston, TX, during the evening, I think. The sky looked to have become clear, at my house, sometime during the early night. The sky looked to be clear at my house, during the late night. The wind speeds were light to moderate with moderately strong to strong gusts up to at least 30 mph, maybe a little more at times. It felt warm during the morning, afternoon, and evening. It felt a little cool during the night. I only felt a few drops, at my house in northwest Houston, TX, throughout the day. Light to moderate and moderately heavy with some possible heavy rain looked to have trained over the east side of Houston, TX for a good portion of the day.

Thoughts: Well another hurricane is gone and out of the gulf and from threatening the Houston, TX area. Delta gave the Houston, TX area the most wind out of all of the tropical systems that have been grazing and passing through the Houston, TX area all hurricane season. I even heard that there was some wind damage in Galveston that has seen some real tropical damage this hurricane season from Laura, Beta, and now Delta. Galveston, TX looks to have gotten the most rain as well from Delta with heavy rain band after heavy rain band. And is Delta going to be the last tropical system that the Houston, TX area is going to have to deal with? Until next hurricane season!

Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

Home | Current Version | Previous Version | Text Only | Print | Product List | Glossary Off
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
331
FXUS64 KHGX 100449
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1149 PM CDT Fri Oct 9 2020

.AVIATION...

There is a deck around 3000 feet slowly edging westward into the UTS-
CXO-IAH-HOU-GLS corridor, and we could be dealing with these clouds
throughout the overnight hours. Might also see some fog develop. Expect
gradual clearing tomorrow, then VFR for the rest of the day. There are
some hints of another chance of fog development Saturday night through
Sunday morning. 42

&&

PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 423 PM CDT Fri Oct 9 2020/

SHORT TERM [Tonight Through Saturday Afternoon]...

With the heaviest rains associated with Hurricane Delta remaining
well east of the CWA...and it`s imminent landfall into SW LA late
this afternoon/early this evening, we should see POPs (as well as
winds/wind gusts) decrease dramatically tonight. The highest rain
totals have been over our far E/SE counties...with average totals
from 1-2 inches and isolated amounts of 3-6 inches in some spots.
Wind gusts have been strongest along the coast so far.

So for tonight, as these overall conditions improve, the forecast
should be a quiet one by midnight into tomorrow. The one sticking
point could be the possibility of patchy fog developing overnight
into early tomorrow morning for inland portions of the CWA. Clear
(or clearing) skies/decreasing winds/lingering low-level moisture
are supportive of this idea, but confidence remains low for this.
Did not add any mention in the grids at this time. Otherwise, low
temperatures tonight should range from the mid/upper 60s for most
inland areas...around 70 at the coast. Light N/NW winds and clear
skies tomorrow should make for a rather warm day as highs warm to
the mid/upper 80s...but don`t be too surprised if a few sites hit
the lower 90s. 41

LONG TERM [Saturday Night Through Friday]...
Strong cap expanding across the region will bring near record
temperatures to the region Sunday and Monday. Afternoon highs in
the 92-98 degree range. Cooler on Tuesday both with some increase
in mid/high level cloudiness as a cold front slowly slides south
into the area with a shallow broad upper trough to the west of the
region. The front will slowly creep through the region Tuesday
then usher in some dry and slightly cooler weather for a few days.
Another cold front arrives on Friday and have introduced 20 POPs
for the area with the FROPA.
45

MARINE...
Strong tropical storm force winds in the eastern waters on the
immediate west side of Hurricane Delta. Seas of 15 feet near
42019 and likely in the 17 to 25 feet in the extreme eastern
areas. Winds of 47 gusting to 64 knots at 3 pm near 42035 should
be diminishing this evening and expect that the Tropical Storm
Warnings and Hurricane Warnings will be expiring this evening in
the new few updates. Seas and winds diminish through the night and
by Saturday should be looking for relatively benign marine
conditions through Tuesday. 45

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)      65  89  66  94  70 /  10   0   0   0   0
Houston (IAH)              68  88  69  93  72 /  20   0   0   0   0
Galveston (GLS)            71  84  75  85  77 /  30   0   0   0   0

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Coastal Flood Advisory until 3 PM CDT Saturday for the following
     zones: Brazoria Islands...Chambers...Coastal Galveston...
     Coastal Harris...Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula...
     Matagorda Islands.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM CDT Saturday for the following
     zones: Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship
     Channel TX out 20 NM...Coastal waters from High Island to
     Freeport TX out 20 NM...Galveston Bay...Waters from
     Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to 60 NM...
     Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

$$

Hurricane Local Statement

Hurricane Delta Local Statement Advisory Number 22
TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-
210>214-226-227-235>238-300-313-335>338-436>438-101130-

Hurricane Delta Local Statement Advisory Number 22
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX  AL262020
1020 PM CDT Fri Oct 9 2020

This product covers Southeast Texas

**DELTA CONTINUES MOVING INLAND OVER SOUTHWESTERN LOUISIANA**
** ALL WARNINGS HAVE BEEN CANCELLED FOR SOUTHEAST TEXAS **

NEW INFORMATION
---------------

* CHANGES TO WATCHES AND WARNINGS:
    - All watches and warnings have been canceled

* CURRENT WATCHES AND WARNINGS:
    - None

* STORM INFORMATION:
    - About 130 miles northeast of High Island TX
    - 30.6N 92.6W
    - Storm Intensity 75 mph
    - Movement North-northeast or 25 degrees at 15 mph

SITUATION OVERVIEW
------------------

Delta is a Category 1 hurricane with with maximum sustained winds of
75 mph. The center of Delta was located inland over central Louisiana
and a rapid weakening to a Tropical Storm is expected over the next
hours. Delta will continue to move north-northeast into the
Mississippi Valley tonight into Saturday. Delta is expected to become a
tropical depression by late Saturday.

For the Houston/Galveston County Warning Area, Delta will no longer
pose a threat; therefore, all watches and warnings have been canceled.
At the coast, the combination of seas and elevated tides will still
produce some minor flooding. Given that, the Coastal Flood Warning has
been replaced by a Coastal Flood Advisory in effect through seas and
elevated tides will combine and continue to lead to some minor coastal
flooding. Therefore, the current Coastal Flood Warnings and Advisories
will continue in effect through 3 PM CDT Saturday. Small Craft
Advisories for Galveston Bay and Gulf waters will also remain in effect
through 3 PM CDT Saturday.

POTENTIAL IMPACTS
-----------------

* WIND:
Little to no additional wind impacts expected.

* SURGE:
Little to no impacts are anticipated at this time
across Southeast Texas.


* ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF INFORMATION:
- For information on appropriate preparations see ready.gov
- For information on creating an emergency plan see getagameplan.org
- For additional disaster preparedness information see redcross.org

NEXT UPDATE
-----------

As it pertains to this event...this will be the last local statement
issued by the National Weather Service in Houston/Galveston TX
regarding the effects of tropical cyclone hazards upon the area.

$$

Thursday, October 8, 2020

Oct. 8 20

 Low white, grey, and blue stratus clouds looked to cover most of the sky, at my house in northwest Houston, TX and where I work in the heights area, during the early morning. Low white, grey, and blue stratus clouds looked to cover most of the sky, where I work in the Heights area, during the mid-morning. Low white and grey stratus clouds started to cover the whole sky, where I work in the heights area, during the late morning. Low white and grey stratus clouds covered the whole sky, where I work in the heights area, during the afternoon and early evening. Low white and grey stratus clouds looked to cover the whole sky, where I work in the heights area and in northwest Houston, TX, during the late evening. Low white and grey stratus clouds looked to cover the whole sky in northwest Houston, TX, during the night. The wind speeds were light with some occasional moderate to possibly moderately strong gusts. A moderate to light shower passed over where I work in the heights area, during 11 am and another one at around 2 pm. I only saw on and off sprinkles through the rest of the day, after the moderate shower at 2 pm. The day was warm/maybe a little cool during the early morning.

Thoughts: Had a heartbreaking scene at work today with an evacuee from Louisana trying to find a place to board their pets. I really feel bad for the people in Lousiana going through another hurricane. Although I am glad that it is not coming towards us.

Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

Home | Current Version | Previous Version | Text Only | Print | Product List | Glossary Off
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
000
FXUS64 KHGX 082340
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
640 PM CDT Thu Oct 8 2020

.AVIATION...

Bands of showers associated with Hurricane Delta will continue to move
onshore and across SE TX tonight and tomorrow. Could see some isolated
thunderstorms too. Look for lowered ceilings and visibilities in and
around the convection. Increasing NE to N winds and wind gusts (much
stronger at GLS) can be expected during the day tomorrow as Delta heads
northward and makes landfall around sunset along the SW Louisiana coast.

42

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 420 PM CDT Thu Oct 8 2020/

..EXPANSION OF THE TROPICAL STORM WARNING DOWN THE COAST TO
SARGENT...

..UPGRADING THE 20-60NM WATERS EAST OF FREEPORT TO HURRICANE
WARNING...

SHORT TERM [Today through through Saturday Night]...

Rain bands associated with Hurricane Delta have been and will be
continuing to move onshore through SE TX tonight and tomorrow.
However, the rather dry airmass that has been in place over the
area has been making it hard for these bands to produce
significant rain totals at the surface so far today, especially
for our northern CWA. But as we continue to see these lines move
inland with Delta`s approach toward the northern Gulf coast, the
air mass should moisten with time. Rain chances will remain high
tomorrow with the gradient of the higher POP numbers over the
eastern/coastal CWA to much lower to our west. This system is
forecast to move at a fairly rapid pace after it moves inland, so
rain chances will be dropping off quickly tomorrow evening/
night. As for winds, we are likely to see strong gusty winds pick
up tonight/early tomorrow morning for portions of our coastal
counties/beaches. Locations from San Luis Pass east to High
Island along with inland sites from Freeport to Winnie could start
seeing NE gusts at/near 30-35 mph overnight then perhaps close to
40mph tomorrow morning and afternoon. High temperatures should be
a bit cooler tomorrow afternoon given the increased clouds/rain.
41

LONG TERM [Sunday Through Thursday]...
Sunday morning the weakening remains of Delta should be over
northern Mississippi moving quickly away with warm drying
southwesterly flow in place over SETX. Temperatures should climb
into the mid to upper 90s in the northwest and will be right near
the record high at College Station of 96 degrees in 1931 and
forecasting 96 as of this package and can`t rule out 97 or 98 on
the high end of the possibilities. Houston IAH 94 forecast would
also tie the record set in 1962. Upper ridging over Central/East
Texas slides eastward through the day and night into LA/Gulf
Monday afternoon which allows the next cold front to drop
southward into the northern counties late Monday afternoon or more
likely Monday evening after another much above normal day with
lighter southerly flow. Pooled deep tropical moisture trailing
back into the Gulf from Delta to the Bay of Campeche. The cold
front gets a reinforcing push southward early Tuesday and into the
Gulf but only barely. Brief increase in winds with the push but
relatively short lived then winds back to east as front becomes
stationary Tuesday evening. High pressure slides east and
southerly flow resumes Wednesday into Thursday morning. Increasing
cloudiness during this period as moisture Pacific flow aloft
sweeps in from Mexico bringing cirrus to the region. Tuesday and
Wednesday temperatures are back to seasonal levels. Slight chance
of showers or isolated thunderstorms with the frontal passage
Tuesday.
45

MARINE...
Tropical storm conditions developing after midnight this evening
and worsening to Hurricane conditions for the southeastern most
waters. This track for Delta will bring very strong sustained
winds and high gusts in excess of hurricane force there with
ponderously large seas of 16 to 20 feet building to 22-27 Friday
around sunrise through 1 pm then diminish quickly. Rough bay
waters with sustained northerly winds of 30 to 40 knots and
higher gusts Friday then NW and dropping off to around 15 knots
after 1 am Saturday. Strong currents in the ship channel will
make navigation a challenge on top of the strong winds and
mariners should avoid these conditions if possible.

35/Luchs

TROPICAL...
Hurricane Delta holding around 115 mph Cat 3 and Hurricane
Hunters first pass at 2023z showed estimated surface pressure down
to 959mb. The strongest winds were showing up in the band of
deeper convection the west and southwest side of the system and
this morning shot of dry air was wrapping around and oddly on the
east side of the hurricane. Hurricane guidance still tightly
packed on a track toward SW LA but with enough wind to warrant
hoisting a Hurricane warning for the 20-60nm waters east of
Freeport where strongest winds should occur for our area. The
system starts to really feel the shear and drier air Friday and
should weaken Friday afternoon as it gets into cooler waters
before landfall. Across the surrounding areas of Galveston Bay
expect the strongest winds to arrive in the region Friday 9 am
through 8 pm and be falling off quickly in the 6-9 pm window. Tide
levels will be a big concern for the Sargent area eastward up
into Galveston Bay and Bolivar. This initial northeast winds will
raise tide levels quickly from the 1-1.5 currently astronomical
tide levels to 3-5 feet above MLLW. Coastal Flood warning/advisory
remains in effect for this and expect some impacts such as
flooding onto Highway 87. Large swell will bring very rough
conditions to the beach areas and dangerous rip currents with
extensive run-up to and wave action on the Gulf facing beaches. As
it moves inland the strong northerly winds will likely push water
out of the bay into the back side of Bolivar and Galveston.
Conditions improving very quickly with low tide cycle and
relaxation of winds after 9 pm Friday.
45/Luchs

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)      71  80  65  88  66 /  40  40  30   0   0
Houston (IAH)              73  78  68  87  69 /  60  60  50  10   0
Galveston (GLS)            75  80  71  87  75 /  70  70  60  10   0

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Coastal Flood Advisory until 3 PM CDT Saturday for the following
     zones: Matagorda Islands.

     Coastal Flood Warning until 3 PM CDT Saturday for the following
     zones: Brazoria Islands...Chambers...Coastal Galveston...
     Coastal Harris...Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula.

     Tropical Storm Warning for the following zones: Brazoria
     Islands...Chambers...Coastal Brazoria...Coastal Galveston...
     Coastal Harris...Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula...
     Inland Galveston...Southern Liberty.

GM...Small Craft Advisory from 1 AM Friday to 3 PM CDT Saturday for
     the following zones: Matagorda Bay.

     Tropical Storm Warning for the following zones: Coastal waters
     from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out 20 NM...
     Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM...
     Galveston Bay...Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship
     Channel TX from 20 to 60 NM.

     Hurricane Warning for the following zones: Waters from High
     Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

$$

Hurricane Local Statement

Hurricane Delta Local Statement Advisory Number 18
TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-
235>238-300-313-335>338-436>438-091145-

Hurricane Delta Local Statement Advisory Number 18
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX  AL262020
1034 PM CDT Thu Oct 8 2020

This product covers Southeast Texas

**DELTA STRENGTHENS A LITTLE MORE**


NEW INFORMATION
---------------

* CHANGES TO WATCHES AND WARNINGS:
    - None

* CURRENT WATCHES AND WARNINGS:
    - A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for Brazoria Islands,
      Chambers, Coastal Brazoria, Coastal Galveston, Coastal Harris,
      Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula, Inland Galveston, and
      Southern Liberty

* STORM INFORMATION:
    - About 270 miles south of High Island TX
    - 25.7N 93.6W
    - Storm Intensity 120 mph
    - Movement North-northwest or 340 degrees at 12 mph

SITUATION OVERVIEW
------------------

Hurricane Delta has continued to strengthen this evening as it pushes
further northwestward towards the Central Gulf Coast. The system
should maintain its status as a Category 3 Major Hurricane overnight
before a combination of cooler waters and an increase in shear are
expected to cause it to weaken modestly before landfall. This
will also cause the wind field to expand, which has prompted the
issuance of a tropical storm warning along the SE Texas coast.
Furthermore, a hurricane warning remains in effect for the Gulf waters
from 20 to 60 NM out from High Island to Freeport. This is primarily
for the waters closer to 60 NM out from High Island, which may be
clipped by the core of the expanding storm on Friday.

Due to the close approach of this storm, we will have to watch it
carefully as it passes. T
hose in the watch area should complete preparations
for the impacts of a tropical storm. Even those near 
the watch area will be well
served to keep an eye on the latest information from the NHC and our
office as the storm makes its crossing of the Gulf 
of Mexico in order to stay
ahead of any unanticipated changes.

POTENTIAL IMPACTS
-----------------

* WIND:
Protect against dangerous wind having possible significant impacts
across across the eastern Galveston Bay area. 
Potential impacts in this area
include:
    - Some damage to roofing and siding materials, along with damage
      to porches, awnings, carports, and sheds. A few buildings
      experiencing window, door, and garage door failures. Mobile
      homes damaged, especially if unanchored. Unsecured lightweight
      objects become dangerous projectiles.
    - Several large trees snapped or uprooted, but with greater
      numbers in places where trees are shallow rooted. Several
      fences and roadway signs blown over.
    - Some roads impassable from large debris, and more within urban
      or heavily wooded places. A few bridges, causeways, and access
      routes impassable.
    - Scattered power and communications outages, but more prevalent
      in areas with above ground lines.

Also, protect against hazardous wind having possible limited impacts
across across the western Galveston Bay area, and along the 
Gulf coast to
Sargent.

Elsewhere across Southeast Texas, little to no impact is anticipated.

* SURGE:
Protect against locally hazardous surge having possible limited
impacts across Galveston Bay and Gulf-facing coasts from High
Island to Sargent. Potential impacts in this area include:
    - Localized inundation with storm surge flooding mainly along
      immediate shorelines and in low-lying spots, or in areas
      farther inland near where higher surge waters move ashore.
    - Sections of near-shore roads and parking lots become overspread
      with surge water. Driving conditions dangerous in places where
      surge water covers the road.
    - Moderate beach erosion. Heavy surf also breaching dunes, mainly
      in usually vulnerable locations. Strong rip currents.
    - Minor to locally moderate damage to marinas, docks, boardwalks,
      and piers. A few small craft broken away from moorings.

Elsewhere across Southeast Texas, little to no impact is anticipated.

* FLOODING RAIN:
Protect against dangerous rainfall flooding having possible
significant impacts across the eastern Galveston Bay area. Potential
impacts include:
    - Moderate rainfall flooding may prompt several evacuations and
      rescues.
    - Rivers and tributaries may quickly become swollen with swifter
      currents and overspill their banks in a few places, especially
      in usually vulnerable spots. Small streams, creeks, canals, and
      ditches overflow.
    - Flood waters can enter some structures or weaken foundations.
      Several places may experience expanded areas of rapid
      inundation at underpasses, low-lying spots, and poor drainage
      areas. Some streets and parking lots take on moving water as
      storm drains and retention ponds overflow. Driving conditions
      become hazardous. Some road and bridge closures.

Protect against locally hazardous rainfall flooding having possible
limited impacts across the western Galveston Bay area.

Elsewhere across Southeast Texas, little to no impact is anticipated.

* TORNADOES:
Little to no impacts are anticipated at this time
across Southeast Texas.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS
----------------------------------

Now is the time to complete all preparations to protect life and
property in accordance with your emergency plan. Ensure you are in a
safe location before the onset of strong winds or possible flooding.

If you are a visitor, be sure to know the name of the city or town in
which you are staying and the name of the county or parish in which
it resides. Listen for these locations in local news updates. Pay
attention for instructions from local authorities.

Closely monitor weather.gov, NOAA Weather radio or local news outlets
for official storm information. Be ready to adapt to possible changes
to the forecast. Ensure you have multiple ways to receive weather
warnings.

* ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF INFORMATION:
- For information on appropriate preparations see ready.gov
- For information on creating an emergency plan see getagameplan.org
- For additional disaster preparedness information see redcross.org

NEXT UPDATE
-----------

The next local statement will be issued by the National Weather
Service in Houston/Galveston TX around 4 AM CDT, or sooner if
conditions warrant.

$$

Wednesday, October 7, 2020

Oct. 7 20

  High white and grey alto stratus clouds looked to be scattered across the sky through my travels from home in northwest Houston, TX and work in the Heights area, during the whole day. It felt cool during the early morning. It felt warm during the mid and late morning. It felt warm during the evening. Was inside during the afternoon. It felt a little cool during the night. The wind speeds were light with moderate gusts. I do not think there was a chance for rain anywhere in the Houston, TX area. I did not see, or feel any rain drops. I did not hear about or see any rain falling anywhere in the Houston, TX area, during the day.

Thoughts:

Another strong hurricane looking to get close to the Houston, TX area. Looking to receive more of an impact than from Laura but we are for sure not expecting this hurricane to make a Houston, TX landfall like we were possibly expecting with hurricane Laura. So we should be in the clear. Have not read about any models going into Houston, TX.

Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

Home | Current Version | Previous Version | Text Only | Print | Product List | Glossary Off
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
000
FXUS64 KHGX 072331
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
631 PM CDT Wed Oct 7 2020

.AVIATION...

For the 00Z TAFs, looking at increasing high clouds moving northward
across the area overnight partly associated with the Hurricane Delta
circulation. Have the area staying VFR for this package with the increasing
possibility of a line of SHRA and/or possible TSRA entering the picture
near the coast maybe before sunrise. Activity that does develop should
be able to work its way inland as the day progresses. Expecting we`ll
have better chances of SHRA/TSRA along with the potential for MVFR ceilings
Thursday night through Friday as Delta moves northward toward the Louisiana
coast. Light mainly N to NE winds tonight will become NE and increase
during the day tomorrow. Again, stronger winds and wind gusts are anticipated
to enter the picture Thursday night and Friday in association with
Delta`s circulation. 42

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 350 PM CDT Wed Oct 7 2020/

DISCUSSION...

The dominant question of this forecast period will, of course, be
Hurricane Delta as it makes its way across the Gulf of Mexico
towards the northern Gulf Coast, with an anticipated landfall on
Friday, likely on the Louisiana coast. This track comes close to
our area, and requires us to watch it carefully for any deviation
to the west, which would increase the impact of the storm in our
area.

At this time, a tropical storm watch is in effect for all Gulf
waters, Galveston Bay, and the coastal areas around Galveston Bay
as the storm`s wind field may expand greatly as it approaches the
coast, pushing tropical storm force winds out far enough to graze
this part of Southeast Texas. Additionally, the storm is expected
to generate high seas that may cause coastal flooding with
inundations of 1-3 feet down the Texas coast.

Given the proximity of the forecast track to our area, please
continue to keep up with the latest forecasts from the National
Hurricane Center and our office into the weekend - particularly in
the Galveston Bay area.

SHORT TERM [Through Thursday]...

With surface high pressure lingering over the region, it should be a
mostly dry/quiet/not as cool night for most of SE TX. Isolated show-
ers (associated with HurricaneDelta) could develop and move into our
coastal waters...and perhaps some of our coastal counties overnight.
This coverage should be increasing through tomorrow morning as Delta
tracks into the central/northern Gulf. While the latest NHC forecast
has Delta landfalling around the SW LA coast by the end of the week,
we should see POPs increase tomorrow afternoon over SE TX...with the
highest numbers over the eastern and the coastal portions of the CWA
then trending lower to the west and north due to its proximity.

Lows temperatures tonight are forecast to range from the mid 60s far
inland to the lower and mid 70s over the southern half of the area.
Tomorrow will be another warm day with highs in the mid to upper 80s
with some locations near 90. Increasing low-level moisture will also
make for rather humid conditions by tomorrow afternoon.

LONG TERM [Thursday Night Through Wednesday]...

By Thursday night, we expect Delta to be a major hurricane again,
making its way northward across the western Gulf of Mexico. Its
track will bring the storm very close to our area - enough that,
should its wind field grow as we are expecting when it draws
closer to the coast, tropical storm force winds can push out far
enough to impact our Gulf waters and a small portion of land
around Galveston Bay.

Since we will be on the west side of the storm, the anticipated
winds will mitigate concern for winds away from the coast.
However, this is a path particularly well suited for seeing
stronger winds on Gulf facing coast earlier on, then on the west
side of Galveston Bay and the bay side of Galveston Island as the
storm passes and winds become offshore with a maximized fetch
across the Bay.

Because of the distance from the center of the storm and
frictional effects of winds over land, we`ve kept the tropical
storm watch restricted to the coastal areas that will see the best
shot for the strongest winds. The main concern here, of course, is
that the potential for those tropical storm winds would bleed
inland should the storm make a jog more to the west.

For now, I am pretty confident in the NHC track, which is positive
news for our area (of course, in the Gulf, positive news for some
is always bad news for another, and unfortunately, that will go to
the beleaguered Lousiana coastline). The bigger question will
likely be how large the wind field itself will be as the storm
arrives. Those in the watch area will definitely want to be
keeping a close on the storm, and making appropriate preparations.
It would also behoove those near the watch area - Trinity,
northern Liberty, inland Harris, inland Galveston, Brazoria,
namely - to also be keeping an eye on things to ensure that the
situation does not change to involve them more significantly.

Beyond the influence of Delta, we`re also looking to the northwest
for the potential of a cold front to pass early next week. With
bigger fish to fry, there`s not been a ton of time to analyze this
front in depth. But it seems quite fair to say that we should
look to see modestly cooler air, but notably drier air for the
middle of next week. While this should give us some relief for
afternoon high temperatures, it`s more likely that the biggest
impact for our area will be to allow overnight temperatures to
drop a bit more thanks to the dry air.

MARINE...

The close approach of Delta will have significant impact on Gulf
waters in the area. Confidence is increasing in a track that
should keep hurricane force winds outside of our waters (though
uncertainty in the size of the wind field does not take this off
the table in the upper offshore waters). However, tropical storm
force winds look likely in the upper Gulf waters and probably
Galveston Bay. They are also a solid possibility in the lower Gulf
waters as well for the window in which winds have a more
favorable fetch from the east.

Look for seas of roughly 7-10 feet in the nearshore waters, and
15-20 feet in the offshore waters as the storm passes, with long
period waves. At the coast, the influence of the storm`s surge
with wave run-up will cause concern for coastal flooding for
vulnerable spots near the water - areas like Highway 87 at 124 on
Bolivar Peninsula immediately leaps to mind. But, with the recent
effect on protective dunes by the landfall of TS Beta, Blue Water
Highway will also vulnerable, and possibly even all the way down
to Matagorda Bay because of this storm`s expected large wind
field. Because of this, there is a coastal flood watch for all of
the upper Texas coast (and farther down the coast, as administered
by neighboring offices).

As always, it will be important to keep apprised of the latest
forecast information from NHC and our office in the next few days,
as any changes in the forecast will influence the impacts felt in
our marine areas.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)      65  87  69  81  64 /  10  30  30  40  10
Houston (IAH)              72  87  72  79  68 /  10  40  40  60  30
Galveston (GLS)            76  86  74  81  71 /  20  50  50  60  30

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Coastal Flood Watch from Thursday morning through Friday
     afternoon for the following zones: Brazoria Islands...
     Chambers...Coastal Galveston...Coastal Harris...Galveston
     Island and Bolivar Peninsula...Matagorda Islands.

     Tropical Storm Watch for the following zones: Chambers...Coastal
     Galveston...Coastal Harris...Galveston Island and Bolivar
     Peninsula...Southern Liberty.

GM...Tropical Storm Watch for the following zones: Coastal waters
     from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out 20 NM...
     Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM...
     Galveston Bay...Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship
     Channel TX from 20 to 60 NM...Waters from High Island to
     Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

$$

Hurricane Local Statement

Hurricane Delta Local Statement Advisory Number 14
TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-
235>238-300-313-335>338-436>438-081145-

Hurricane Delta Local Statement Advisory Number 14
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX  AL262020
1038 PM CDT Wed Oct 7 2020

This product covers Southeast Texas

**STORM SURGE AND HURRICANE WARNINGS ISSUED FOR A PORTION OF THE
NORTHERN GULF COAST**

NEW INFORMATION
---------------

* CHANGES TO WATCHES AND WARNINGS:
    - The Tropical Storm Watch has been upgraded to a Tropical Storm
      Warning for Chambers, Coastal Galveston, Coastal Harris,
      Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula, and Southern Liberty

* CURRENT WATCHES AND WARNINGS:
    - A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for Chambers, Coastal
      Galveston, Coastal Harris, Galveston Island and Bolivar
      Peninsula, and Southern Liberty

* STORM INFORMATION:
    - About 530 miles south-southeast of Galveston TX
    - 22.5N 90.9W
    - Storm Intensity 90 mph
    - Movement West-northwest or 300 degrees at 17 mph

SITUATION OVERVIEW
------------------

Hurricane Delta is moving into the Southern Gulf of Mexico and is
expected to strengthen as it continues northwestward and into the
Central Gulf of Mexico through Thursday. Beyond that, cooler waters
and an increase in shear are expected to cause the storm to weaken
modestly before landfall on Friday, but perhaps more importantly for
Southeast Texas, it will cause the wind field to expand, and has
prompted Tropical Storm Warnings for the southeastern corner of our
area.

In addition to the expected larger wind field, there is still some
uncertainty in the precise track of the storm, and any deviance to the
left of the current forecast track will only increase the potential
for more impact to our area than currently expected. We will have to
watch this storm carefully over the next day or so. Preparation
actions that do not require significant time, effort, and money may be
good to accomplish now out of an abundance of caution if you are in the
tropical storm watch area. Even those near the watch area will be well
served to keep an eye on the latest information from the NHC and our
office as the storm makes its crossing of the Gulf of Mexico.

POTENTIAL IMPACTS
-----------------

* WIND:
Protect against dangerous wind having possible significant impacts
across southeastern counties of SE Texas including the Galveston
Islands and Bolivar Peninsula. Potential impacts in this area include:
    - Some damage to roofing and siding materials, along with damage
      to porches, awnings, carports, and sheds. A few buildings
      experiencing window, door, and garage door failures. Mobile
      homes damaged, especially if unanchored. Unsecured lightweight
      objects become dangerous projectiles.
    - Several large trees snapped or uprooted, but with greater
      numbers in places where trees are shallow rooted. Several
      fences and roadway signs blown over.
    - Some roads impassable from large debris, and more within urban
      or heavily wooded places. A few bridges, causeways, and access
      routes impassable.
    - Scattered power and communications outages, but more prevalent
      in areas with above ground lines.

Also, protect against hazardous wind having possible limited impacts
across the portions of SE Texas, except the northwestern and western
counties.

* SURGE:
Protect against locally hazardous surge having possible limited impacts
across the Southeast Texas coast. Potential impacts in this area
include:
    - Localized inundation with storm surge flooding mainly along
      immediate shorelines and in low-lying spots, or in areas
      farther inland near where higher surge waters move ashore.
    - Sections of near-shore roads and parking lots become overspread
      with surge water. Driving conditions dangerous in places where
      surge water covers the road.
    - Moderate beach erosion. Heavy surf also breaching dunes, mainly
      in usually vulnerable locations. Strong rip currents.
    - Minor to locally moderate damage to marinas, docks, boardwalks,
      and piers. A few small craft broken away from moorings.

Elsewhere across Southeast Texas, little to no impact is anticipated.

* FLOODING RAIN:
Protect against dangerous rainfall flooding having possible significant
impacts across the southeastern and eastern counties of SE Texas.
Potential impacts include:
    - Moderate rainfall flooding may prompt several evacuations and
      rescues.
    - Rivers and tributaries may quickly become swollen with swifter
      currents and overspill their banks in a few places, especially
      in usually vulnerable spots. Small streams, creeks, canals, and
      ditches overflow.
    - Flood waters can enter some structures or weaken foundations.
      Several places may experience expanded areas of rapid
      inundation at underpasses, low-lying spots, and poor drainage
      areas. Some streets and parking lots take on moving water as
      storm drains and retention ponds overflow. Driving conditions
      become hazardous. Some road and bridge closures.

Protect against locally hazardous rainfall flooding having possible
limited impacts across the eastern half of SE Texas.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS
----------------------------------

* EVACUATIONS:
Listen to local official for recommended
preparedness actions, including possible evacuation. If ordered to
evacuate, do so immediately.

* OTHER PREPAREDNESS INFORMATION:
Now is the time to check your emergency plan and emergency supplies
kit and take necessary actions to protect your family and secure your
home or business.

When making safety and preparedness decisions, do not focus on the
exact forecast track since hazards such as flooding rain, damaging
wind gusts, storm surge, and tornadoes extend well away from the
center of the storm.

Always heed the advice of local officials and comply with orders that
are issued. Do not needlessly jeopardize your life or the lives of
others.

Closely monitor weather.gov, NOAA Weather Radio and local news
outlets for official storm information. Listen for possible changes
to the forecast.


* ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF INFORMATION:
- For information on appropriate preparations see ready.gov
- For information on creating an emergency plan see getagameplan.org
- For additional disaster preparedness information see redcross.org

NEXT UPDATE
-----------

The next local statement will be issued by the National Weather
Service in Houston/Galveston TX around 4 AM CDT, or sooner if
conditions warrant.

$$