Wednesday, April 7, 2021

Apr. 7 21

 Area Forecast Discussion

Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

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143
FXUS64 KHGX 072346
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
646 PM CDT Wed Apr 7 2021

.AVIATION [00Z TAF Issuance]...

The weak cold front has been progressing through the area with it
already moving pass CLL and UTS within the past few hours. It will
pass through CXO around 7pm, IAH around 8pm, and then HOU/SGR by
9pm. The thunderstorm activity along the front has diminished,
but expect a thin line of showers and a brief northerly wind shift
to accompany the frontal passage. The front will continue to
weaken as it approaches the coast and eventually wash out, so LBX
and GLS may never get a wind shift. Skies will be clearing out
behind the front, but lingering moisture will allow for the
possibility of patchy fog developing tonight into Thursday
morning. Visibilities are looking to remain between 2 and 3
miles, but cannot out rule some below mile visibilities by
sunrise developing. The fog will dissipate by the mid morning
giving way to a VFR day of light southerly winds and mostly clear
skies. Clouds returns Thursday night with some MVFR CIGs
possible.

Fowler

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION /Issued 420 PM CDT Wed Apr 7 2021/...

.SHORT TERM [Tonight Through Thursday Night]...

Partly to mostly cloudy skies are found across a majority of
Southeast Texas early this afternoon with showers and thunderstorms
that are associated with a cold front moving into our far northern
counties. We are monitoring the possibility of some of this activity
to potentially intensify into strong/severe storms, but the best
dynamics/lift and greater risks are off to our north and northeast
where there is a Tornado Watch in effect until 8 PM CDT. We will
continue to closely monitor in case anything in our area strengthens
as activity works its way across our area during the remaining
afternoon/evening/overnight hours. After the warm/muggy day today
(highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s), look for temperatures to cool
down behind the front with overnight lows expected to range from the
low to mid 50s well inland to the low to mid 60s near/along the
coast. Winds will quickly turn back around to the south and warm us
back up on Thursday with a majority of inland highs probably hitting
the mid to upper 80s. With the south winds persisting into Thursday
night, there will not be much of a cool down with lows expected to
only dip into the mid to upper 60s.

We could also have some potential for periods of late night through
early morning fog development tonight and maybe tomorrow night as
indicated by some models.  42


.LONG TERM [Friday through Wednesday]...

Updated Day 3 from SPC this afternoon continuing with the idea of
active/possibly severe weather for much of SE TX on Fri. Abundant
heating (highs approaching the upper 80s) combined with deepening
low-level moisture (PWs near 1.7") will set the stage for strong/
severe development as the cold front moves in from the north. The
surface low progged to form on this line over Central TX, as well
as an increasingly favorable jet pattern aloft (LFQ) are support-
ive of the Slight Risk in place over the NE half of the CWA. Best
guess at timing for the bulk of the storms look to be mid to late
Fri afternoon into the evening hours...with large hail and strong
damaging winds as the primary threats. The chances for tornadoes,
while low, will be present, however. Please stay updated with the
latest forecasts as there will likely be some changes/tweaks with
subsequent model runs.

Cooler/drier weather on tap for Sat in the wake of the cold front
as northerly winds prevail. Surface high pressure building in Sat
night and then quickly moving off on Sun should help to raise day
time temperatures as onshore winds return. Rain chances could be-
gin a slow return as early as late Mon afternoon (daytime heating
and the seabreeze) but should be better Tues/Weds as we throw the
occasional shortwave (moving in from the west) in the mix. 41


.MARINE...

Moderate onshore winds will continue across the coastal waters for
the rest of the afternoon with SCEC flags persisting. The pressure
gradient will be weakening by this evening as the cold front makes
its way into the region from the N/NW. This line should stall just
before it reaches the coast, but its proximity will produce a more
easterly flow briefly overnight. SE winds are set to return across
the marine waters tomorrow and strengthen slightly tomorrow after-
noon and night. The next cold front is forecast to be stronger and
should move into the Gulf waters by late Sat morning and afternoon.
Strong to possibly severe thunderstorms will likely accompany this
front as it moves south. Light/moderate N/NW winds to prevail thru
Sat night before high pressure settles over the region. As the sfc
high shifts quickly east, onshore winds are forecast to return Sun
afternoon/night. 41

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...

College Station (CLL)  54  86  66  88  63 /   0   0   0  20  40
Houston (IAH)          61  86  67  88  68 /  50   0   0  20  50
Galveston (GLS)        67  77  70  82  69 /  30   0   0  10  50

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

TX...High Rip Current Risk until midnight CDT tonight for the
     following zones: Bolivar Peninsula...Brazoria
     Islands...Galveston Island...Matagorda Islands.

GM...SMALL CRAFT SHOULD EXERCISE CAUTION until 8 PM CDT this evening
     for the following zones: Coastal waters from Freeport to
     Matagorda Ship Channel TX out 20 NM...Coastal waters from
     High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM...Waters from Freeport
     to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to 60 NM...Waters from
     High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM.


&&

$$

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