Friday, December 18, 2020

Dec. 18 20

 Summary: The sky looked to be mostly clear with only a few alto stratus clouds in the early and mid-morning. Low white and grey stratus clouds covered most of the sky, during the early afternoon, or maybe late morning through the night. The wind speeds were calm with moderate gusts. It felt very cold, during the early morning. It felt cold, during the mid-morning. It felt cool, during the late morning and evening. It felt very cool, during the afternoon and night. I believe there was a 40 percent chance for rain for the Houston, TX area. I did not see, or hear about any rain falling anywhere in, or near the Houston, TX area, where I was, during anytime of the day. I did not see, or feel any rain drops where I travelled from the west side and southwest areas of Houston, TX, during any time of the day. It did look like it was going to rain but it did not.

Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

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000
FXUS64 KHGX 182359
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
559 PM CST Fri Dec 18 2020

.AVIATION [00Z TAF Issuance]...

While only a couple of terminals currently have MVFR CIGs as of
now, expecting the inland terminals to gradually transition to
this point over the next few hours. GLS and LBX should hold out on
getting MVFR conditions until early Saturday morning. This is
also when rain showers will begin moving into the area from the
west. With this additional moisture, expecting all terminals to
drop to IFR from Saturday morning through the passage of a cold
front. Some isolated thunderstorms will be possible along the
frontal boundary as it moves in from the northwest on early
Saturday afternoon. Behind the front, CIGs are expected to scatter
out by 22z-23z bringing back VFR conditions for Saturday evening.
The northwesterly winds behind the front will be gusty for the
coastal terminals with gusts up to 20kts. 26


&&

.PREV DISCUSSION /Issued 345 PM CST Fri Dec 18 2020/...

.DISCUSSION...

A busy weather pattern continues into next week, with a front
expected to cross the area on Saturday, and another front on
Wednesday. While not excessively cold, each front will cool us off
to below seasonal averages, but the time following each front will
feature fair weather and a warming trend.


.SHORT TERM [Through Saturday Night]...

Radar shows swaths of weak echoes across the area, that
correlation coefficient reveals to be meteorological. That said,
a good bit of that is probably not reaching the ground, but obs
reveal that at least some of it is with numerous trace reports of
precip coincident with radar echoes passing by. Additionally, some
webcams in the area are picking up some drops on their lenses.
While not enough to be measurable, that`s going to be changing.

Low pressure over the Panhandle is dropping a cold front across
West Texas, and that will approach the area late tonight. As it
does, the lift along the frontal surface will make rain showers
more likely, particularly as the front crosses the area through
the day on Saturday. Guidance continues to indicate not a lot of
instability. But we have pretty decent frontogenesis progged as
well, so we may get enough mechanical forcing to tap into what
instability there is and get an isolated lightning strike.

Following the frontal passage, we should see colder and drier air
surge into the area late Saturday afternoon or Saturday night,
which will bring an end to rain and set us up for temps falling
into the lower 40s and upper 30s away from the coast late Saturday
night.


.LONG TERM [Sunday Through Friday]...

Surface high pressure settling in over the state (in the wake of the
cold front Sat) will help to keep cool/dry/quiet conditions in place
over SE TX from Sun through next Tues. High temperatures in the mid/
upper 60s on Sun should be slowly warming into the lower 70s by Tues
as the light offshore flow become more southeasterly as the surface
high moves out of the area. This onshore flow is forecast to pick up
Tues night as the gradient tightens further in response to lowering
pressures over the Central Plains. We could see some very isolated/
WAA type showers late Tue afternoon/night, but the best chances for
rain should be on Wed with the arrival and passage of the next cold
front. As these last few model runs have been fairly consistent (in
terms of timing), no real arguments with the ongoing grid trends of
highest POPs over the southern/eastern portions of the CWA, as well
as for the latter part of the day Wed. So, Wed could be the warmest
day of the week.

Strong and somewhat deep ridging building into the area in the wake
of Wed`s system should bringing clear/cold conditions for Christmas
Eve and Christmas Day. High temperatures these two days could range
from the mid 50s to lower 60s...with lows in the mid and upper
30s.


.MARINE...

Onshore flow has prompted caution flags on the Gulf. Low pressure
over the Texas Panhandle is dropping a cold front into West Texas,
and it will approach Southeast Texas late tonight as the low
moves east. Warmer, more humid air flowing over cooler shelf
waters could produce some patchy fog tonight into Saturday, though
winds will likely be too unfavorable to allow more widespread
fog.

The front moves through the waters Saturday afternoon, and there
will be another opportunity for fog to develop over the waters in
the lull of wind just before the front arrives until strong post-
frontal northwesterlies kick up. Those winds are likely to again
exceed the SCEC threshold on the Gulf. Conditions will improve as
high pressure settles in, but another front in the middle of next
week will bring another period of degraded marine weather.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...

College Station (CLL)  56  64  37  63  37 /  60  60   0   0   0
Houston (IAH)          57  67  44  64  41 /  40  80   0   0   0
Galveston (GLS)        62  68  51  63  50 /  40  90  20   0   0

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

TX...None.
GM...SMALL CRAFT SHOULD EXERCISE CAUTION until 3 AM CST Saturday for
     the following zones: Coastal waters from Freeport to
     Matagorda Ship Channel TX out 20 NM...Coastal waters from
     High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM.

     SMALL CRAFT SHOULD EXERCISE CAUTION through Saturday morning for
     the following zones: Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship
     Channel TX from 20 to 60 NM...Waters from High Island to
     Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM.


&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Luchs
SHORT TERM...Luchs
LONG TERM...41
AVIATION...26
MARINE...Luchs

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